Llama3 — What We Know So Far

Ranko Mosic
1 min readMay 2, 2024

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Llama3 is #1 open source¹ and one of the top 10 models.

It is autoregressive decoder model ( 8k context, 70B), relying on massive compute ( trained for 7.7M hours i.e. 15 days on 24k H100 GPUs) and data ( 15T tokens ). Yet another bitter lesson.

Fairscale ( PyTorch extension library ) is used for large scale distributed training.

The model was trained with 2K context size, but uses context caching for 8k inference context.

In the Attention class, you can see self.cache_k and self.cache_v which are used to store the key and value tensors across multiple transformer blocks.

self.cache_k[:bsz, start_pos : start_pos + seqlen] = xk
self.cache_v[:bsz, start_pos : start_pos + seqlen] = xv

¹ Llama3 paper is not out yet. 400B dense ( no MoE ) parameter Llama3 is due some time this year.

PyTorch Stack

At the very most abstract level, when you call torch.mm, two dispatches happen:

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Ranko Mosic

Applied AI Consultant Full Stack. GLG Network Expert https://glginsights.com/ . AI tech advisor for VCs, investors, startups.